Nov yog cov kauj ruam los ua qhov kuaj COVID swab tom tsev:
1. Kev npaj
Yuav cov khoom siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob COVID-19 li niaj zaus. Xyuas kom tseeb tias cov khoom siv nyob rau hauv hnub tas sij hawm thiab cov ntim khoom tsis zoo.
Nyeem cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov khoom siv kom zoo kom nkag siab txog cov kauj ruam tshwj xeeb, kev ceev faj, thiab kev txhais cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kev xeem.
Npaj ib qho chaw ua haujlwm huv, tiaj tus rau kev sim ua haujlwm.
2. Kev ntxuav tes thiab tshuaj tua kab mob
Ua ntej kuaj, ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si nrog xab npum thiab dej ntws tsawg kawg 20 vib nas this, thiab tom qab ntawd muab koj txhais tes qhuav nrog daim ntawv so tes. Qhov no tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob.
3. Qauv sau
Nasal swab collection:
Tshem tawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, ceev faj tsis txhob kov lub taub hau ntawm lub qhov ntswg.
Tig koj lub taub hau me ntsis thiab maj mam ntxig lub swab raws ib lub qhov ntswg. Qhov tob tob yog feem ntau txog 1.5 mus rau 2 cm (saib rau cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb).
Maj mam tig lub swab thiab nyob hauv lub qhov ntswg rau ob peb feeb kom tag nrho cov qauv.
Tshem tawm lub swab thiab muab tso rau hauv cov qauv extraction raj.
Lub caj pas swab sau (yog tias cov khoom siv nrog lub caj pas swab):
Qhib koj lub qhov ncauj thiab ua suab "ah" kom nthuav tawm lub caj pas kom ntau li ntau tau.
Siv lub swab sai sai so ob sab pharyngeal tonsils thiab phab ntsa pharyngeal tom qab, tsis txhob kov tus nplaig, hniav thiab cov pos hniav.
Muab lub swab tso rau hauv cov qauv extraction raj.
4. Qauv ua
Raws li qhov yuav tsum tau muaj ntawm cov khoom siv cov lus qhia, ua kom zoo lub swab nyob rau hauv cov qauv extraction raj, xws li tawg lub taub hau swab, squeezing lub extraction raj, thiab lwm yam., kom tso cov kab mob antigen hauv cov qauv.
Kaw lub hau ntawm cov qauv extraction tube kom nruj thiab maj mam co lub extraction raj kom tag nrho cov qauv thiab cov extract.
5. Ua qhov kev xeem
Muab cov kua tso rau hauv cov qauv rho tawm raj rau hauv qhov qauv ntawm daim npav xeem. Tus nqi ntawm dripping feem ntau yog ua raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm cov lus qhia.
Tos rau ib lub sij hawm ntev kom tso cai rau cov reagent ntawm daim npav xeem kom hnov mob nrog cov qauv. Lub sijhawm tos xav tau rau cov khoom siv sib txawv yuav txawv, feem ntau yog li 10 mus rau 30 feeb.
6. Kev txiav txim siab
Tom qab lub sijhawm teev tseg, saib xyuas qhov tshwm sim hauv cheeb tsam ntawm daim npav xeem.
Feem ntau, yog tias ob kab liab tshwm nyob rau ntawm daim npav xeem, nws txhais tau tias qhov kev xeem tau zoo, qhia tias tus kabmob tshiab tuaj yeem kis tau; yog tias tsuas yog ib txoj kab tswj hwm nkaus xwb, nws txhais tau hais tias qhov kev kuaj pom tsis zoo, qhia tias tus kabmob tshiab no tsis kis; yog tias tsis muaj kab liab tshwm rau ntawm kab tswj, nws txhais tau hais tias qhov kev xeem tsis raug cai thiab yuav tsum tau rov kuaj dua.
7. Kev kho mob tom qab
Yog tias qhov ntsuas tau zoo, yuav tsum ntsuas kev cais tawm tam sim kom tsis txhob sib cuag nrog lwm tus, thiab tiv tauj lub tsev kho mob hauv zos lossis chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv kom sai li sai tau txhawm rau kuaj thiab kho ntxiv raws li lawv cov lus qhia.
Yog tias qhov kev kuaj pom tsis zoo, tab sis tseem muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob coronavirus tshiab, xws li ua npaws, hnoos, qaug zog, thiab lwm yam, txuas ntxiv soj ntsuam cov tsos mob thiab sim dua lossis nrhiav kev pab kho mob yog tias tsim nyog.
Tshem tawm cov khoom siv kuaj thiab cov qauv siv kom raug, muab tso rau hauv lub hnab kaw, thiab muab pov tseg raws li cov cai pov tseg kev kho mob hauv zos.